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CONSTITUTION DAY- 26 NOVEMBER- DAY SPECIAL QUIZ

 

CONSTITUTION DAY- 26 NOVEMBER- DAY SPECIAL QUIZ

 






કવિઝ આપો...👇 




*વિશેષ દિન કવિઝ* શિક્ષકો, વિદ્યાર્થીઓ, અને દરેક વ્યક્તિ આ કવિઝ આપી શકે છે.

DOWNLOAD INDIAS BEST VEDAS IN PDF. RUGVED, SAMVED, YAJURVEDA, ATHRVEDA AND BHAGVAD GEETA...


The Vedas are the four main pillars of Hinduism and the Adi Granth.  The word 'Veda' originates from the original Sanskrit word 'Vid' which means 'to know' meaning knowledge.  The Vedas are also called 'Shruti' as they have been passed down from one generation to another through oral speaking and listening.


There are different opinions about the entire creation period of Vedic literature.  The origin of the Vedas is believed to be thousands of years ago.  Initially it was spread by the Shruti tradition, while in terms of writing it is divided into two main parts:

1.  Pre-Vedic period (1500 to 1000 BC) and,

2.  Post-Vedic period (1000 to 800 BC).


Based on the manuscripts found so far, the Rig Veda is considered to be pre-Vedic.  While the rest of the Vedas, Samhitas, Brahmans, Aranyakas as well as Upanishads are considered to be post-Vedic period. 


The Vedas are four:

Rigveda, 

Yajurveda, 

Samaveda 

Atharvaveda.



Vedic and Vedic literature is called Vedic literature which is divided into seven sections:

मंत्रसंहिताब्राह्मण ग्रंथोआरण्यक ग्रंथोउपनिषदोसुत्रग्रंथोप्रातिशाख्यअनुक्रमणी


Meaning of Purana:

The word Purana literally means: Puranu, old, ancient, archaic.


If we break the meaning of the word Purana, then Pura means ancient and An means non.  Thus the ancient stories in which they are told are the Puranas.


According to the great grammarian Pani, the word Purana originates from the word 'Pura Bhavan'.  The word means 'what happened'.  That is, the Purana describes what happened in ancient times.


According to Acharya Yask, the word Purana is derived from the sentence 'Pura Navam Bhavati'.  This sentence means what is new despite being ancient.  That is to say, the Puranas include old stories as well as new ones.


In terms of meaning, the name of the complete truth is called Purana.  The same truths that are told through mantras in the Vedas and Upanishads are the same truths that are told through stories in the Puranas.

Whatsapp"ગ્રુપ મા જોડાવવા

The cultural meaning of Purana is that the religious texts in which the story of the history from the beginning of the creation to the end of the creation is told.


How many pirana?:-

It is difficult to say exactly how many Puranas there are, as Puranas are texts that have been composed even in the earliest times, in the Middle Ages and even in modern times.  So the total number of Puranas may vary according to different scholars.  But according to a general belief, there are 6 Puranas in total.  Of these the main Purana is eighteen, known as the Mahapurana.  In addition to these eighteen Mahapuranas, eighteen other Puranas are also considered valid, which are known as Uppuranas.  The remaining 6 Puranas are known as Uppuranas.

The names of the main eighteen Puranas, their chapters / sections and details of the verses are given below in the form of a table for easy explanation:

ક્રમનામઅઘ્યાય/ખંડશ્લોક
બ્રહ્મપુરાણ૨૪૫૧૦૦૦૦ (૧૩૦૦૦)
પદ્મપુરાણ૬૪૧૫૫૦૦૦
વિષ્ણુપુરાણ૧૨૬૨૩૦૦૦
શિવપુરાણ૧૧૨૨૪૦૦૦
શ્રીમદ્ ભાગવત પુરાણ૩૩૫૧૮૦૦૦
નારદપુરાણ૨૦૭૨૫૦૦૦
માકઁડેય પુરાણ૧૩૮૯૦૦૦
અગ્નિપુરાણ૩૮૩૧૫૪૦૦ (૧૬૦૦૦)
ભવિષ્ય પુરાણ૨૧૨૧૪૫૦૦
૧૦બ્રહ્મવૈવર્તપુરાણ ૧૮૦૦૦
૧૧લિંગ પુરાણ૧૬૩૧૧૦૦૦
૧૨વરાહ પુરાણ૨૧૭૨૪૦૦૦   
૧૩સ્કંદ પુરાણ ૮૧૧૦૦
૧૪વામન પુરાણ૯૫૧૦૦૦૦
૧૫કૂર્મપુરાણ૯૫૧૭૦૦૦
૧૬મત્સ્ય પુરાણ૨૧૧૧૪૦૦૦ (૧૫૦૦૦)
૧૭ગુરુડ પુરાણ૨૬૪૧૮૦૦૦ (૧૯૦૦૦)
૧૮બ્રહ્માંડ પુરાણ૧૦૯૧૨૦૦૦
   કુલ શ્લોક ૪૦૦,૦૦૦

The total number of verses in eighteen Puranas is four lakh.  A special thing to note is how many other Puranas there are in each Purana and how many verses there are in it, the details are given.  However, the number of verses in some Puranas is different in different Puranas.

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The Makodeya Purana is the smallest Purana, while the Skanda Purana is the largest.


In Devi Bhagavat, according to the first letter, there is a famous verse naming eighteen Puranas:


मद्वयं भद्वयं चैव ब्रत्रयं वचतुष्टयम्।

अनापलिंगकूस्कानि पुराणानि पृथक्पृथक्॥

Meaning: A starting from M, A starting from B, A starting from B, A starting from B, A starting from V, A starting from V and A, Na, P, Ling, G, Ku and Sk starting from each of these 1 letters, a total of eighteen Puranas.  Is.


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