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   SUMITRANANDAN PANT QIUZ


કવિઝ આપો...👇 







Date of Birth 22 May 1772 

Place of Birth, Radhanagar, Hooghly District, West Bengal 

Died: 27 September 1833 

Raja Rammohan Roy was a social reformer. Ram Mohan Roy was born on 5 May 19 in Radhanagar village in Hooghly district of Bengal province.  His father Ramakant belonged to the Vaishnava family, while his mother Tarinidevi belonged to the Shaivite family, his elder sister Sati Tho when his elder brother died.  This incident had a profound effect on the mind of Raja Ram Mohanrai.  


He vehemently opposed social norms such as sati, child marriage, caste system, the practice of killing a daughter by drinking milk at birth, etc. and started an agitation for it.  His first wife died early.  He had two sons, Radha Prasad, in 1900 and Ramprasad by his second wife in 1918. His second wife died in 1879.  His third wife lived with him.  Raja Ram Mohan Rai's early education began in his village school.  At the age of 15, he learned Bengali, Parsi, Arabic and Sanskrit. One can guess from this how intelligent he was. 


Raj Ram Mohan Roy, a staunch supporter of monotheism, abandoned orthodox Hindu rites and idolatry since childhood.  While his father Ramkant Rai was a staunch Hindu Brahmin.  He then learned Arabic and Persian at Patna in Madras and was later sent to Benares (Kashi) to study Sanskrit and Hindu texts such as the Vedas and Upanishads. He was influenced by the study of Persian and Arabic languages ​​and the study of European theology.  At that time he was writing his first treatise.  At that time he could neither speak nor write English well or perhaps even understand Raja Rammohun was against idolatry and orthodox Hindu traditions, he was against all kinds of social fanaticism and superstition.  But his father was a conservative Hindu Brahmin.  



So at a young age, Raja Ram Mohan started quarreling with his father in the name of religion. At such a young age, he left home and went on a journey to the Himalayas and Tibet.  When he returned home, his parents married him thinking that he would change, but Raja Ram Mohan continued to study the flight of Hinduism in order to expose hypocrisy in the name of Roy Dharma.  He read the Upanishads and the Vedas in flight.  He then wrote his first book, Tuhpat-al-Muwahiddin, in which he advocated religion and opposed its customs and rituals. 


 Protests against Satipratha About 200 years ago, when evils like "Satipratha" gripped the society, social reformers like Raja Ram Mohan Rai played an important role in bringing about change in the society. He opposed "Sati Pratha", and the widow was given her husband's funeral.  Was forced to burn together.  He campaigned for the equal rights of men for women.  




આ પણ જુઓ

શાકભાજી ના નામ શોધવા ની રમત  :-  અહિ ક્લિક કરો

કહેવત બનાવવા ની રમત:- અહીં ક્લિક કરો


શબ્દ  બનાવવા ની રમત:- અહીં ક્લિક કરો

ધોરણ - 1 થી 8 ની કવિતા સાંભળો:- અહીં ક્લિક કરો

અંગ્રેજી શીખો રમત દ્વારા:- અહીં ક્લિક કરો

1 થી 8 ના બાળકો માટે શૈક્ષણિક ગેમ:- અહીં ક્લિક કરો


3 થી 5 માટે અંગ્રેજી માટીરીયલ્સ:-અહીં ક્લિક કરો


6 થી 8 માટે અંગ્રેજી માટીરીયલ્સ:-અહીં ક્લિક કરો


In which he also advocated the right to remarry and the right to own property.  On August 20, 1828, Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the "Brahmo Samaj", considered to be one of the most important socio-religious reform movements in India, campaigning against child marriage and  Raja Rammohan Roy said that there is no mention of Sati in any Veda, after which, with the help of Governor General Lord William Batting, he enacted a law against the practice of Sati. In some states, he went and raised awareness against the practice of Sati. 



 Many efforts were made to change the thinking of the people and this tradition. Raja Ram Mohan Roy, who knew many languages, was a proponent of major changes in the Indian education system. He believed that India's progress would be achieved only through liberal education, which should include Western education and all branches of knowledge.  



He fully supported the Angoji-speaking people and those who started studying Western science in India and they were successful in their endeavors.  Made a major contribution to Pana, which was the most modern institution in those days.  He established a Hindu College in Kolkata



About 200 years ago, when evils like "Sati Pratha" took over the society, social reformers like Raja Ram Mohan Rai played an important role in bringing about change in the society. He opposed "Sati Pratha" and burnt the widow night with her husband's funeral.  


She campaigned for the equal rights of men for women, including the right to remarry and the right to own property. On August 20, 1828, Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the "Brahma Samaj", an Indian social -  Considered one of the religious reform movements, one of the most dangerous and superstitious traditions prevalent in the society of the time, such as the practice of sati, campaigned against child marriage and sought to end it, Raja Rammohan Roy said.  , With the help of Governor General Lord William Batting, he enacted a law against the practice of sati.In some states, he went and raised awareness against the practice of sati.  


Many attempts were made to change the situation.  Raja Ram Mohan Roy, who knew many languages, was a supporter of major changes in the Indian education system.  He believes that India's progress can only be achieved through liberal education, which should include Western education and the teaching method of all branches of knowledge.  He gave full support to those who started studying English language and Western science in India and they were successful in their endeavors.  



આ પણ જુઓ


With this in mind, he made a major contribution to the establishment of the Hindu College, which was the most modern institution in those days.  He established a Hindu college in Kolkata. Raja Rammohan Roy quit his valuable job with the ‘East India Company’ for social reform.  Pleased with the social reform work of Raja Rammohan Roy, the Mughal emperor sent him to England in 181 as his lawyer, naming him 'Raja'.  He made many efforts to remove the vices in the religion and propagated monotheism. He established an organization called Atmiya Sabha, which later became known as Brahmosamaj.  



The Brahmo Samaj made important contributions in the field of social and religious reform, especially in Bengal.  A weekly called 'Samvad Kaumudi' was also issued by Brahmosamaj.  Raja Rammohan Roy in particular made efforts to eradicate the practice of child marriage and polygamy.  He also said that there is no mention of Satipratha anywhere in Dharmashastra. It is believed that his elder brother's wife i.e. Bhabhi was infatuated with him as a child and he was heartbroken to see his brother-in-law die.  



He will have to eradicate this evil practice by establishing a Hindu College in Kolkata with the help of David Hayer which is later known as Presidency College.  He was an advocate of freedom of the press. He started newspapers called "Samvad Kaumudi" in Bengali and "Mirat-ul-Akhbar" in Farsi.  He called for a law banning the practice of sati and the enactment of a law banning it. As a result, Lord William Bentick passed a law abolishing the practice of sati in 18 CE.  



He laid the foundation of India's social, religious and political renaissance in the 19th century, making him the "first Jyotirdhar" of India's self-improvement. Raja Rammohan Roy is considered the modern reformer of modern India.  Today child marriages, sati practices, polygamy etc. have become extinct. 


"Raja" is written in front of Raja Ramohanrai. It is not a part of his name that he is not even a king of a kingdom.  The then Mughal Emperor of Delhi, Emperor Akbar II (1806-187), conferred on him the title of Raja, the Mughal emperor of Delhi was pleased with his reforming work and gave him the title of Raja.  

Sent to England in 180.  

He died on 27 September 19 in Briol, England.




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